Gait & Posture
Volume 23, Issue 2 , Pages 211-221 , February 2006

A baseline of dynamic muscle function during gait

  • Scott A. Kimmel

      Affiliations

    • Gillette Children's Specialty Healthcare, 200 East University Avenue, 55101 St. Paul, MN, USA
    • ,
  • Michael H. Schwartz

      Affiliations

    • Gillette Children's Specialty Healthcare, 200 East University Avenue, 55101 St. Paul, MN, USA
    • University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +1 651 229 3929.

Received 24 January 2005 ,Accepted 12 February 2005.

References 

  1. Neptune RR, Zajac FE, Kautz SA. Muscle force redistributes segmental power for body progression during walking. Gait Posture. 2004;19:194–205
  2. Kepple TM, Siegel KL, Stanhope SJ. Relative contributions of the lower extremity joint moments to forward progression and support during gait. Gait Posture. 1997;6:1–8
  3. Schwartz M, Lakin G. The effect of tibial torsion on the dynamic function of the soleus during gait. Gait Posture. 2002;17:113–118
  4. Anderson FC, Pandy MG. Individual muscle contributions to support in normal walking. Gait Posture. 2003;17:159–169
  5. Neptune RR, Kautz SA, Zajac FE. Contributions of the individual ankle plantar flexors to support, forward progression and swing initiation during walking. J Biomech. 2001;34:1387–1398
  6. Zajac FE, Gordon M. Determining muscle's force and action in multi-articular movement. Exercise Sport Sci Rev. 1989;17:187–230
  7. Delp SL, Loan JP, Hoy MG, Zajac FE, Topp EL, Rosen JM. An interactive graphics-based model of the lower extremity to study orthopaedic surgical procedures. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1990;37:757–767
  8. Dempster WT, Gaughran GRL. Properties of body segments based on size and weight. Am J Anat. 1967;120:33–54
  9. Hinrichs RN. Adjustments to the segment centre of mass proportions of Clauser. J Biomech. 1990;23(9):949–951
  10. Brand RA, Crowninshield RD, Wittstock CE, Pedersen DR, Clark CR. A model of lower extremity muscular anatomy. Trans ASME. 1982;104:304–310
  11. Kepple TM, Siegel KL, Stanhope SJ. Relative contributions of the lower extremity joint moments to forward progression and support during gait. Gait Posture. 1997;6:1–8
  12. Perry J. Gait analysis: normal and pathological function. New Jersey: SLACK Incorporated; 1992;p. 160

PII: S0966-6362(05)00028-7

doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2005.02.004

Gait & Posture
Volume 23, Issue 2 , Pages 211-221 , February 2006

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