Gait & Posture
Volume 28, Issue 3 , Pages 442-447 , October 2008

The validity of an existing gait classification system when applied to a representative population of children with hemiplegia

  • Brona C. McDowell

      Affiliations

    • Gait Analysis Service, Musgrave Park Hospital, Belfast BT9 7JB, Ireland
    • Physiotherapy Department, Musgrave Park Hospital, Belfast BT9 7JB, Ireland
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: Gait Analysis Laboratory, Musgrave Park Hospital, Stockman's Lane, Belfast BT9 7JB, Ireland. Tel.: +44 2890902556; fax: +44 2890368202.
  • ,
  • Claire Kerr

      Affiliations

    • Gait Analysis Service, Musgrave Park Hospital, Belfast BT9 7JB, Ireland
    • Physiotherapy Department, Musgrave Park Hospital, Belfast BT9 7JB, Ireland
    • Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen University Belfast, Ireland
  • ,
  • Connor Kelly

      Affiliations

    • Gait Analysis Service, Musgrave Park Hospital, Belfast BT9 7JB, Ireland
  • ,
  • Jose Salazar

      Affiliations

    • Gait Analysis Service, Musgrave Park Hospital, Belfast BT9 7JB, Ireland
  • ,
  • Aidan Cosgrove

      Affiliations

    • Gait Analysis Service, Musgrave Park Hospital, Belfast BT9 7JB, Ireland

Received 14 November 2007 ,Revised 12 February 2008 ,Accepted 14 February 2008.

References 

  1. Dobson F, Morris ME, Baker R, Graham HK. Gait classification in children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review. Gait Posture. 2007;25:140–152
  2. Winters TF, Gage JR, Hicks R. Gait patterns in spastic hemiplegia in children and young adults. J Bone Joint Surg. 1987;69(A(3)):437–441
  3. Hullin MG, Robb JE, Loudon IR. Gait patterns in children with hemiplegic spastic cerebral palsy. J Pediatr Orthop B. 1996;5:247–251
  4. Salazar AJ, DeCastro OC, Bravo RJ. Novel approach for spastic hemiplegia classification through the use of support vector machines. In: Proceedings of the 26th annual international conference of the IEEE EMBS. 2004;p. 466–469
  5. Stebbins J, Harrington M, Thompson N, Wainwright A, Forster H, Theologis TN. Gait classification in hemiplegic cerebral palsy based on EMG. Gait Posture. 2004;20:S2–S3
  6. Parkes J, Dolk H, Hill N. Children and young people with cerebral palsy in Northern Ireland—birth years 1977–1997. A comprehensive report from The Northern Ireland Cerebral Palsy Register.. Queen's University Belfast; 2005;
  7. Parkes J, Kerr C, McDowell BC, Cosgrove A. Recruitment bias in a population-based study of children with cerebral palsy. Pediatrics. 2006;118:1616–1622
  8. Davis RB, Ounpuu S, Tyburski D, Gage JR. A gait analysis collection and reduction technique. Hum Mov Sci. 1991;10:575–587
  9. Woltring HJ . A FORTRAN package for generalized, cross-validatory spline smoothing and differentiation. Adv Eng Software UK. 1986;8(2):104–113
  10. Baker R, Finney L, Orr J. A new approach to determine the hip rotation profile from clinical gait analysis data. Hum Mov Sci. 1999;18:655–667
  11. Baker R. Pelvic angles: a mathematically rigorous definition which is consistent with a conventional clinical understanding of the terms. Gait Posture. 2001;13:1–6
  12. Dobson F, Morris ME, Baker R, Wolfe R, Graham HK. Clinican agreement on gait pattern in children with spastic hemiplgia. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2006;48:429–435
  13. Riad J, Miller F. Classification of spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy in children. J Child Orthop. 2007;1:s65;[abstract]
  14. Rodda J, Graham MH, Carson K, Galea LM, Wolfe PR. Sagittal gait patterns in spastic diplegia. J Bone Joint Surg. 2004;86-B:251–258

 Funded by the Northern Ireland Research and Development Office, Project Grant RSG/1708/01.

PII: S0966-6362(08)00060-X

doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2008.02.003

Gait & Posture
Volume 28, Issue 3 , Pages 442-447 , October 2008